SABBATH DAY (Holy Day)

So he said to them, That is what the Lord spoke, Tomorrow is a rest day, a holy Sabbath to the Lord. Bake whatever you wish to bake, and cook whatever you wish to cook, and all the rest leave over to keep until morning. כגוַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם ה֚וּא אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהֹוָ֔ה שַׁבָּת֧וֹן שַׁבַּת־קֹ֛דֶשׁ לַֽיהֹוָ֖ה מָחָ֑ר אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר־תֹּאפ֞וּ אֵפ֗וּ וְאֵ֤ת אֲשֶׁר־תְּבַשְּׁלוּ֙ בַּשֵּׁ֔לוּ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֹדֵ֔ף הַנִּ֧יחוּ לָכֶ֛ם לְמִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת עַד־הַבֹּֽקֶר:

Shemot (Exodus) 16:23

You shall keep My Sabbaths and fear My Sanctuary. I am the Lord. באֶת־שַׁבְּתֹתַ֣י תִּשְׁמֹ֔רוּ וּמִקְדָּשִׁ֖י תִּירָ֑אוּ אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָֽה:

Vayikra (Leviticus) 26:2

Shabbat, Sabbath, Shabbos

SABBATH, SHABBAT OR SHABBOS

"More Than Jews Have Kept Shabbat, Shabbat Has Kept The Jews."

1 You shall not make idols for yourselves, nor shall you set up a statue or a monument for yourselves. And in your land you shall not place a pavement stone on which to prostrate yourselves, for I am the Lord, your God.
2 You shall keep My Sabbaths and fear My Sanctuary. I am the Lord.
3 If you follow My statutes and observe My commandments and perform them,
4 I will give your rains in their time, the Land will yield its produce, and the tree of the field will give forth its fruit.
5 Your threshing will last until the vintage, and the vintage will last until the sowing; you will eat your food to satiety, and you will live in security in your land.
6 And I will grant peace in the Land, and you will lie down with no one to frighten [you]; I will remove wild beasts from the Land, and no army will pass through your land;
7 You will pursue your enemies, and they will fall by the sword before you;
8 Five of you will pursue a hundred, and a hundred of you will pursue ten thousand, and your enemies will fall by the sword before you.
9 I will turn towards you, and I will make you fruitful and increase you, and I will set up My covenant with you.
10 You will eat very old [produce], and you will clear out the old from before the new.
11 And I will place My dwelling in your midst, and My Spirit will not reject you;
12 I will walk among you and be your God, and you will be My people.
13 I am the Lord, your God, Who took you out of the land of Egypt from being slaves to them; and I broke the pegs of your yoke and led you upright.
14 But if you do not listen to Me and do not perform all these commandments,
15 and if you despise My statutes and reject My ordinances, not performing any of My commandments, thereby breaking My covenant
16 then I too, will do the same to you; I will order upon you shock, consumption, fever, and diseases that cause hopeless longing and depression. You will sow your seed in vain, and your enemies will eat it.
17 I will set My attention against you, and you will be smitten before your enemies. Your enemies will rule over you; you will flee, but no one will be pursuing you.
18 And if, during these, you will not listen to Me, I will add another seven punishments for your sins:
19 I will break the pride of your strength and make your skies like iron and your land like copper.
20 Your strength will be expended in vain; your land will not yield its produce, neither will the tree of the earth give forth its fruit.
21 And if you treat Me as happenstance, and you do not wish to listen to Me, I will add seven punishments corresponding to your sins:
22 I will incite the wild beasts of the field against you, and they will bereave you, utterly destroy your livestock and diminish you, and your roads will become desolate.
23 And if, through these, you will still not be chastised [to return] to Me, and if you [continue to] treat Me happenstance,
24 Then I too, will treat you as happenstance. I will again add seven punishments for your sins:
25 I will bring upon you an army that avenges the avenging of a covenant, and you will gather into your cities. I will incite the plague in your midst, and you will be delivered into the enemy’s hands,
26 when I break for you the staff of bread, and ten women will bake your bread in one oven, and they will bring back your bread by weight, and you will eat, yet not be satisfied.
27 And if, despite this, you still do not listen to Me, still treating Me as happenstance,
28 I will treat you with a fury of happenstance, adding again seven [chastisements] for your sins:
29 You will eat the flesh of your sons, and the flesh of your daughters you will eat.
30 I will demolish your edifices and cut down your sun idols; I will make your corpses [fall] upon the corpses of your idols, and My Spirit will reject you.
31 I will lay your cities waste and make your holy places desolate, and I will not partake of your pleasant fragrances.
32 I will make the Land desolate, so that it will become desolate [also] of your enemies who live in it.
33 And I will scatter you among the nations, and I will unsheathe the sword after you. Your land will be desolate, and your cities will be laid waste.
34 Then, the land will be appeased regarding its sabbaticals. During all the days that it remains desolate while you are in the land of your enemies, the Land will rest and thus appease its sabbaticals.
35 It will rest during all the days that it remains desolate, whatever it had not rested on your sabbaticals, when you lived upon it.
36 And those of you who survive I will bring fear in their hearts in the lands of their enemies, and the sound of a rustling leaf will pursue them; they will flee as one flees the sword, and they will fall, but there will be no pursuer.
37 Each man will stumble over his brother, [fleeing] as if from the sword, but without a pursuer. You will not be able to stand up against your enemies.
38 You will become lost among the nations, and the land of your enemies will consume you.
39 And because of their iniquity, those of you who survive will rot away in the lands of your enemies; moreover, they will rot away because the iniquities of their fathers are still within them.
40 They will then confess their iniquity and the iniquity of their fathers their betrayal that they dealt Me, and that they also treated Me as happenstance.
41 Then I too, will treat them as happenstance and bring them [back while] in the land of their enemies. If then, their clogged heart becomes humbled, then, [their sufferings] will gain appeasement for their iniquity,
42 and I will remember My covenant [with] Jacob, and also My covenant [with] Isaac, and also My covenant [with] Abraham I will remember. And I will remember the Land,
43 [For] the Land will be bereft of them, appeasing its sabbaticals when it had been desolate of them, and they will gain appeasement for their iniquity. This was all in retribution for their having despised My ordinances and in retribution for their having rejected My statutes.
44 But despite all this, while they are in the land of their enemies, I will not despise them nor will I reject them to annihilate them, thereby breaking My covenant that is with them, for I am the Lord their God.
45 I will remember for them the covenant [made with] the ancestors, whom I took out from the land of Egypt before the eyes of the nations, to be a God to them. I am the Lord.
46 These are the statutes, the ordinances, and the laws that the Lord gave between Himself and the children of Israel on Mount Sinai, by the hand of Moses.

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Shabbat, Sabbath, Shabbos

And God completed on the seventh day His work that He did, and He abstained on the seventh day from all His work that He did.
Bereishit 2:2

So he said to them, That is what the Lord spoke, Tomorrow is a rest day, a holy Sabbath to the Lord. Bake whatever you wish to bake, and cook whatever you wish to cook, and all the rest leave over to keep until morning.
Shemot 16:23

So the people rested on the seventh day.
16:30

Remember the Sabbath day to sanctify it.
20:8,

Six days you may do your work, but on the seventh day you shall rest, in order that your ox and your donkey shall rest, and your maidservant’s son and the stranger shall be refreshed.
23:12,

“And you, speak to the children of Israel and say: ‘Only keep My Sabbaths! For it is a sign between Me and you for your generations, to know that I, the Lord, make you holy.
31:13

Six days work may be done, but on the seventh day you shall have sanctity, a day of complete rest to the Lord; whoever performs work thereon [on this day] shall be put to death.
35:2

Every man shall fear his mother and his father, and you shall observe My Sabbaths. I am the Lord, your God.
Vayikra 19:3

You shall observe My Sabbaths and revere My Sanctuary. I am the Lord.
19:30

Speak to the children of Israel and you shall say to them: When you come to the land that I am giving you, the land shall rest a Sabbath to the Lord.
25:2

Keep the Sabbath day to sanctify it, as the Lord your God commanded you.
Devarim 5:12

Praiseworthy is the man who does this and the person who grasps it tightly: who guards the Sabbath against desecration and guards his hand against doing any evil.
Yeshayahu (Isaiah) 56:2

If you restrain your foot because of the Sabbath, from performing your affairs on My holy day, and you call the Sabbath a delight, the holy of the Lord honored, and you honor it by not doing your wonted ways, by not pursuing your affairs and speaking words.
Yeshayahu (Isaiah) 58:13

So said the Lord: Beware for your souls and carry no burden on the Sabbath day, nor bring into the gates of Jerusalem.
Yirmiyahu (Jeremiah) 17:21

And if you will not hearken to Me to hallow the Sabbath day and not to carry burdens and to come into the gates of Jerusalem on the Sabbath, I will kindle a fire in her gates, and it will consume the palaces of Jerusalem, and it will not be quenched.
Yirmiyahu (Jeremiah) 17:27

And the people of the land shall [also] prostrate themselves at the entrance of that gate on the Sabbaths and on the New Moons, before the Lord.
“And [this is] the burnt-offering that the prince shall bring for Hashem: on the Sabbath day, six unblemished sheep and an unblemished ram,
Yechezkel (Ezekiel) 46:3-4

A song with musical accompaniment for the Sabbath day.
Tehillim (Psalm) 92

And Your holy Sabbath You made known to them, and commandments and statutes and the Law You commanded them, by the hand of Your servant Moses.
Nechemiah (Nehemiah) 9:14

And for every offering up of burnt offerings to the Lord on Sabbaths, on New Moons, and on festivals in number, according to the ordinance concerning them, constantly before the Lord.
Divrei Hayamim I (I Chronicles) 23:31

Behold I am building a house in the name of the Lord my God, to devote to Him, to burn before Him incense and the arrangement of the continual showbread and burnt offerings, for the morning and for the evening, for Sabbaths and for New Moons, and for the appointed seasons of the Lord our God, making this permanent over Israel.
Divrei Hayamim II (II Chronicles) 2:3

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